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Showing posts from November, 2021

Flu virus shells could improve delivery of mRNA into cells

Nanoengineers at the University of California San Diego have developed a new and potentially more effective way to deliver messenger RNA (mRNA) into cells. Their approach involves packing mRNA inside nanoparticles that mimic the flu virus—a naturally efficient vehicle for delivering genetic material such as RNA inside cells. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3D7sP4g

Extroverted? You may have better financial outcomes

You might think the way you approach money is based on financial advice or past experiences, but new research from the University of Georgia shows that your personality may have a big impact on financial decision making and risk taking. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/31j9fVD

Responding to anti-Asian racism requires better info about the AAPI community and its needs

The recent rise of anti-Asian attacks across the U.S. has galvanized the community to build newfound alliances and resilience, with advocates working to increase reporting of hate incidents and developing strategies to fight anti-Asian racism, according to a new RAND Corporation report. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3xSpfdn

A look inside Offline Ventures, cofounded by Brit and Dave Morin and backed in part by Apple

Last year, entrepreneurs, investors and married couple Dave and Brit Morin teamed up with James Higa, who was a senior director at Apple for nearly a dozen years, and Tonal cofounder Nate Bosshard, to create a new venture firm called Offline Ventures that, very notably, counts Apple as an anchor investor. The idea, in part, is to use their collective interest in mental health and hardware to help inform Apple’s road map, though the team is looking at much, much more, and is even in the process of incubating some startups. We talked recently with the Morins — who each logged some time at Apple early in their careers — to find out more in a conversation that’s been excerpted below and edited lightly for length. (You can hear our longer conversation here .) TC: You just closed on $100 million for your debut fund. Why start a new fund during the pandemic and why with the four of you? BM: Dave had departed Slow Ventures and had been taking some time off after that, doing angel invest

Developers and designers can help businesses manage the semiconductor shortage

Asa Forsell Contributor Share on Twitter Asa Forsell is a senior product manager for automotive at The Qt Company . Matt Murphy, the CEO of U.S. chipmaker Marvell Technology, predicted in October that the semiconductor shortage will extend into 2022 and beyond . The shortage is already having a huge impact across the world, with German carmaker Opel announcing the pause of some of its operations until the start of next year . And this is far from an isolated incident — the Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders recently revealed that the number of new cars registered in the U.K. in September was the lowest since 1998 . Across the world, automotive manufacturers are struggling with the semiconductor shortage, unable to build and sell enough cars to meet demand. The impact, however, is even broader. Having seen a surge in demand through the pandemic, consumer electronics are also starting to be affected by the semiconductor shortage, with research suggesting that smart

The unbundling of professional learning and entrepreneurship education

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Rhys Spence Contributor Share on Twitter Rhys Spence is head of research at Brighteye Ventures, a European edtech-focused fund, where he works with portfolio companies to help address priorities, with a focus on internationalization and HR. More posts by this contributor What we can learn from edtech startups’ expansion efforts in Europe The 2021 edtech avalanche has just begun Launched in 2003, LinkedIn quickly became the first global professional social media network by offering an easy way to make and track professional connections. At roughly the same time, Y Combinator (YC) and other accelerators emerged as a largely analog means for entrepreneurs willing to commit three months of time and ~6% of their company to receive en masse training and connections to mentors, peers and funders. While both LinkedIn and Y Combinator are still going strong, a new crop of companies are looking to fill the gap between these two approaches via structured online experiences t

‘What does this have to do with selling books?’

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Adam Selipsky gave his first AWS re:Invent keynote this morning since taking over as CEO from Andy Jassy earlier this year. He had big shoes to fill, but it’s not as though Selipsky was a complete stranger to the AWS team. In fact, he had been at the division since its earliest days, helping Jassy to build it into a substantial business, before leaving in 2016 to become CEO at Tableau. He began the day with a history lesson, and he didn’t need to count on others to feed the background to him, given he had been there when they opened their doors in Seattle all those years ago, a pig-in-a-poke of an idea to sell web services. As Selipsky told it when he presented the cloud infrastructure concept to early potential customers, they didn’t quite get it. “What does this have to do with selling books?” he was continually asked. While he didn’t share the answer he gave, I would speculate that it had nothing to with it, and it had everything to with it. Years ago, at a presentation with A

Via raises $130M to expand on-demand shuttle software business

On-demand shuttle and software company Via has raised another $130 million, capital that has pushed its valuation to about $3.3 billion as demand from cities to update its legacy transit systems rises. The round was led by Janus Henderson with participation from funds and accounts managed by BlackRock, ION Crossover Partners, Koch Disruptive Technologies and existing investor Exor. To date, the company has raised $800 million. Via, which today employs about 950 people, has two sides to its business. The company operates consumer-facing shuttles in Washington, D.C. and New York. Its underlying software platform, which it sells to cities, transportation authorities, school districts and universities to deploy their own shuttles, is not only the core of its business; it has become the primary driver of growth. Co-founder and CEO Daniel Ramot previously told TechCrunch that there was was little interest from cities in the software-as-a-service platform when the company first launched i

Playing it safe: Scientist creates energetic compounds with isotopic labels

Ana Racoveanu is able to do something most others throughout the nuclear security enterprise cannot do—something challenging and extremely valuable throughout the complex. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3pewKap

Bringing 400-million-year-old fossilized armored worms to 'virtual' life

An international team of scientists from the United States and Australia, led by Sarah Jacquet at the University of Missouri, has documented the discovery of two new species of fossilized armored worms in Australia—Lepidocoleus caliburnus and Lepidocoleus shurikenus—dating from about 400 million years ago. Then, using the micro-CT imaging capabilities of the MU X-ray Microanalysis Core facility, the researchers were able to develop first-of-its-kind digital 3D-models of the species' individual armor plates by virtually examining the armored skeletons of these ancient worms, called machaeridians. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3xCBydm

High-speed holography of cells spots physical beacons of disease

Biomedical engineers at Duke University have engineered a holographic system capable of imaging and analyzing tens of thousands of cells per minute to both discover and recognize signs of disease. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3phOx0i

Planetary scientists discover brief presence of water in Arabia Terra on Mars

As part of a team of collaborators from Northern Arizona University and Johns Hopkins University, Northern Arizona University (NAU) Ph.D. candidate Ari Koeppel recently discovered that water was once present in a region of Mars called Arabia Terra. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3Ep9FIF

Survey of gun policy experts finds wide disagreement remains

Wide disagreement remains among U.S. experts who study gun policy issues, with differing opinions about how much individual policies may reduce gun violence and other harms caused by firearms, according to a new RAND Corporation report. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/31dnT0j

'Tweens' increased media use during the 2020 pandemic summer, says study

"Put down your phone" is a common parental phrase, the modern-day equivalent of "turn off the TV." That's because parents have long thought that staring at a screen for too long will have a detrimental effect. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3G1soKB

Build your own office podcast studio

Converting newly emptied office spaces into podcast studios poses noise challenges not previously realized before hybrid offices began. Experts recommend considering location, nearby noise sources, and ways to absorb sound to make a studio effective. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3lmSRdQ

AWS introduces IoT TwinMaker, a new service to easily create digital twins

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At AWS’s re:Invent conference this morning, the company announced AWS IoT TwinMaker , a new service that makes it easy to create and use digital twins of real-world systems . For context, digital twins are virtual representations of things like buildings, factories, production lines, and equipment that are regularly updated with real-world data to mimic the behavior of the systems they represent. The company outlines that with this new service, users can create digital twins by connecting data from sources like video feeds and applications without having to move the data into a single repository. “You can use built-in data connectors for the following AWS services: AWS IoT SiteWise for equipment and time-series sensor data; Amazon Kinesis Video Streams for video data; and Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3) for storage of visual resources (for example, CAD files) and data from business applications. AWS IoT TwinMaker also provides a framework for you to create your own data connecto

Facebook’s top crypto executive David Marcus is leaving the company

Facebook parent company Meta is losing its top crypto executive later this year. David Marcus who leads crypto unit Novi and previously helmed the company’s Messenger unit, announced Tuesday that he will be leaving the company later this year. Marcus joined Facebook in 2014. His departure marks another major exit from a long-time Facebook executive — in September, Facebook CTO Mike Scroepfer announced he was stepping down from his role after 13 years at the company. Former Upwork CEO Stephane Kasriel who previously worked as the Head of Product for Novi will be taking over Marcus’s role at the top of the org. Marcus has long been an important figure in the crypto community since his days as President of PayPal where he was among the first crop of tech leaders to embrace bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. Marcus has previously served on the board of Coinbase. His tenure leading crypto at Facebook has mostly been marred by setbacks as the company’s Diem cryptocurrency project has e

13.12 lakh users connected with Jan Aushadhi Sugam App: Mansukh Mandaviya

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Synthetic tissue can repair hearts, muscles, and vocal cords

Combining knowledge of chemistry, physics, biology, and engineering, scientists from McGill University developrd a biomaterial tough enough to repair the heart, muscles, and vocal cords, representing a major advance in regenerative medicine. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/32GyvWd

Asteroid material deposited during large impacts record the moon's ancient magnetic field

The moon has no core dynamo magnetic field, but spacecraft detect numerous strong localized magnetic fields in the crust of the moon. Many of these magnetic anomalies are antipodal to large impact basins. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3rnBihj

Child's gender influences crime rates in young fathers and their peers

For the first time, researchers established that young fathers who have a firstborn son rather than a daughter are convicted of fewer crimes in subsequent years, and crucially that this reduction also leads to a drop in criminal convictions among peers living in the same neighborhood. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3ph2hZg

Humidity changes in dead fern fronds drives unique timing of spore dispersal in a widespread fern species

The sensitive fern—named due to its sensitivity to drought and frost—is a widespread species found throughout eastern North America and eastern Asia. It is a dimorphic plant because it has two distinct types of leaves—one for photosynthesis and one for reproduction. While most fern species in temperate regions produce and disperse their spores in the summer, the sensitive fern has an atypical timing of spore dispersal. In the early summer they produce heavily modified spore-bearing fronds (or leaves) with leaflets tightly enveloping their sporangia and spores. These fronds deteriorate with age, yet continue to persist above ground during the winter as dead mature structures. In the early spring their leaflets open to disperse spores. While the timing of spore dispersal has been observed for over 120 years, the structural mechanisms driving this phenology have remained elusive. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3I51Ae9

Are water plumes spraying from Europa? NASA's Europa Clipper is on the case

Finding plumes at Europa is an exciting prospect, but scientists warn it'll be tricky, even from up close. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3d6NHxL

Researchers shrink camera to the size of a salt grain

Micro-sized cameras have great potential to spot problems in the human body and enable sensing for super-small robots, but past approaches captured fuzzy, distorted images with limited fields of view. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3d2xAkM

Eight worst wildfire weather years on record happened in the last decade: study

The world's eight most extreme wildfire weather years have occurred in the last decade, according to a new study that suggests extreme fire weather is being driven by a decrease in atmospheric humidity coupled with rising temperatures. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3xAr12j

How much toxin from algae blooms makes people sick? A Florida university aims to find out

Scientists know that red tide and other harmful algae blooms can kill marine life and make pets and people sick. Certain types of algae produce toxins that can cause respiratory problems, liver failure and nervous system issues. People and animals can be exposed by simply breathing in the air around a bloom or having skin contact. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3I2rZJC

Light pollution is one more thing to consider when hanging those colorful holiday strands

Hanging holiday lights? from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3xyBN9k

Waterfall sounds used as a telltale sign of water loss

Waterfalls have a specific threshold of water flow that must be maintained to preserve their characteristic sound and appearance, according to research that used audio recordings and images to monitor waterfalls in Europe. With this new method, scientists can use a waterfall's sound and appearance to track changes in its flow as human interventions and climate change impact water levels, according to the new study. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3FW0aAJ

New tool predicts where coronavirus binds to human proteins

A computational tool allows researchers to precisely predict locations on the surfaces of human and COVID-19 viral proteins that bind with each other, a breakthrough that will greatly benefit our understanding of the virus and the development of drugs that block binding sites. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3E6WITB

Breaking the symmetry of sound waves allows the sound to be directed to a certain place

Research undertaken by the Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (UC3M) has concluded that sound can be directed to a certain place if the sound waves' symmetry is broken. In order to carry out this work, recently published in the journal Nature, researchers used the whispering gallery phenomenon, a circular, vaulted room in which you can hear what is being said in a specific part of the room from anywhere, even if it is being whispered. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3o4lVbv

Getting the most therapeutic potential out of cells

A simple change in the way donor cells are processed can maximize a single cell's production of extracellular vesicles, which are small nanoparticles naturally secreted by cells, according to new research from researchers at the University of Illinois Chicago. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3xzChMw

Recycling of tectonic plates a key driver of Earth's oxygen budget

A new study co-led by a Cornell researcher has identified serpentinite—a green rock that looks a bit like snakeskin and holds fluids in its mineral structures—as a key driver of the oxygen recycling process, which helped create and maintain the sustaining atmosphere for life on Earth. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3E7GQjs

Jack is leaving Twitter and we have ~thoughts~

Well, so much for a relaxed post-holiday week on Monday. News broke this morning that Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey is stepping down from the company entirely . The company’s CTO, Parag Agrawal , will be taking over at the helm. Saleforce exec Bret Taylor will take over as board chairman. So, Amanda and Natasha and Alex jumped into onto the mics — and, ironically, a Twitter space — to riff on all things Jack and future of Twitter. From the show: Crypto and the CTO, what can we read from the tea leaves? Jack’s dual role, and its detractors. The fact that Twitter’s product work has been  great lately, which we don’t want to stop. When is a good time to leave a company, is it on the up and up or when things are quiet? And, finally, Jack’s somewhat biting words regarding founder-led companies, which are, frankly, a bit at odds with his own behavior until now. The show is back on Wednesday, unless some other major CEO resigns. Equity drops every Monday at 7:00 a.m.

AWS Braket gets improved support for hybrid quantum-classical workloads

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In 2019, AWS launched Braket , its quantum computing service that makes hardware and software tools from its partners Rigetti, IonQ and D-Wave available in its cloud. Given how quickly quantum computing is moving ahead, it’s maybe no surprise that a lot has changed since then. Among other things, hybrid algorithms that use classical computers to optimize quantum algorithms — a process similar to training machine learning models — have become a standard tool for developers. Today, AWS announced improved support for running these hybrid algorithms on Braket. Previously, to run these algorithms, developers would have to set up and manage the infrastructure to run the optimization algorithms on classical machines and then manage the integration with the quantum computing hardware, in addition to the monitoring and visualization tools for analyzing the results. Image Credits: AWS But that’s not all. “Another big challenge is that [Quantum Processing Units] are shared, inelastic res

Hear how growth investors spot space companies ready to blast off at TC Sessions: Space 2021

The space economy is booming and for the first time ever, there’s a fair amount of exit event activity. That should have later stage investors who focus on the area excited, and we’ll be able to ask them about it directly at our virtual TechCrunch Sessions: Space event on December 14-15. Joining us for a panel focused on later stage investing in space tech, we’ll have Tess Hatch, partner at Bessemer Ventures, Sequoia’s Shaun Maguire and Lisa Rich of Xplore all on our stage at the event. We’ll look at the significant changes in the growth investment industry when it comes to space startups that have taken place this past year, and what it means to have a lot more companies actually shipping product and growing their customer base rather than being focused more on the research and development of groundbreaking tech. Hatch, who herself has experience at both Boeing and SpaceX in addition to her investment experience, also stays close to the pulse of the industry (in addition to her inv

Product-led growth and signal substitution syndrome: Bringing it all together

Kerry Cunningham Contributor Share on Twitter Currently senior principal at 6sense , Kerry Cunningham is a thought leader in B2B marketing and is a former SiriusDecisions and Forrester analyst. A few years back, my former colleagues and I at SiriusDecisions introduced what we called the Intent Data Framework (IDF). About a year ago, we updated the model to include non-behavioral signals and called it the Buyer Signals Framework (BSF). Already, it’s clear we left something out of the IDF and even BSF: product-led growth. Signal substitution syndrome Both versions of the framework were attempts to address a misunderstanding that was, and still is, so rampant in B2B that I have a name for it — signal substitution syndrome. The nature of this syndrome is simple: In B2B, both marketing and sales practitioners tend to see each new source of information about their potential buyers — each signal type — as a substitute for the last one that didn’t work. If people are using th

Clearview AI told to stop processing UK data as ICO warns of possible fine

Controversial facial recognition company Clearview AI is facing a potential fine in the UK. It has also been handed a provisional notice to stop further processing of UK citizens’ data and to delete any data it already holds as a result of what the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) described as “alleged serious breaches” of national data protection law. The ICO has been looking into the tech company — which sells AI-powered identity matching to law enforcement and other paying customers via a facial recognition platform that it trained covertly on photos harvested from Internet sources (like social media platforms) — in a joint investigation with the Australian Information Commissioner (OAIC). The OAIC already, earlier this month , issued an order to Clearview to delete data after finding it broke national laws down under. So the ICO has been the laggard of the two regulators. But today it issued the notification of a provisional intention to fine Clearview over £17 million

Australia challenges Facebook to back anti-troll defamation law

Facebook Inc will show it has no interest in making the online world safe if it quits Australia over laws holding it liable for defamation on its platform, Prime Minister Scott Morrison said on Monday. from Gadgets Now https://ift.tt/3xCsWU1

Tracking down microplastics in Antarctica

Microplastics are everywhere, even in the most remote places. Where do these tiny pieces of plastic come from? Researchers from the University of Basel and the Alfred-Wegener Institute have shown that it takes precise analysis to answer this question. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3pdX2tg

Crowdsourcing data to monitor progress on sustainable development goals

Monitoring progress on our way to successfully achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is key to their achievement, but there are significant data gaps that make this crucial exercise difficult. A new IIASA-led study explored the use of a citizen science tool known as Picture Pile to see how it could contribute to SDG monitoring. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3xBxJVZ

Medline and Sterigenics would have to report ethylene oxide emissions under new EPA proposal

After snubbing a federal right-to-know law for years, two Chicago-area companies could soon be forced to join competitors that make it relatively easy for Americans to determine how much cancer-causing ethylene oxide drifts into their communities. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3I3MMwA

Solar Orbiter flies by Earth before beginning final journey to Sun

The Solar Orbiter space probe had a brief encounter with its home planet on Saturday morning when it circled the Earth for the first and last time while executing a gravity assist to slow itself down before setting off for the Sun. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3D1i1V7

Biopesticides can be used to degrade aflatoxin in crops

The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) estimates that 25% of global food crops are contaminated with different types of fungal toxins, such as aflatoxins, highly toxic and carcinogenic substances produced by certain species of the fungus Aspergillus. New research published in Plant Disease reveals a deeper understanding of how members of this same fungus species can be used to reduce aflatoxins in crops. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3lktSrh

Mexicans hope for recovery of monarch butterflies

Communal farmers and butterfly guides are hoping for a rebound in the number of monarch butterflies—and tourists—at their wintering grounds in central Mexico after a bad year for both last year. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3lhiHzK

Merriam-Webster chooses vaccine as the 2021 word of the year

With an expanded definition to reflect the times, Merriam-Webster has declared an omnipresent truth as its 2021 word of the year: vaccine. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3xFjdwn

Researchers try producing potato resistant to climate change

University of Maine researchers are trying to produce potatoes that can better withstand warming temperatures as the climate changes. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3FXJYyW

Researchers identify behavioral adaptations that may help Antarctic fishes adapt to warming Southern Ocean

At first glance, Antarctica seems inhospitable. Known for howling gales and extremely cold temperatures, the continent is blanketed with a mile-thick ice shelf. Occasional elephant seals and seabirds fleck the glacial shorelines. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/3I28OQd

Why Tencent's Tenpay has been fined $436,000 by China regulator

The FX regulator also gave the company a number of warnings, ordered it to rectify the violations and confiscate illegal gains, the statement said. from Gadgets Now https://ift.tt/3lDapCD

Nissan to invest $17.6 billion for more powerful electric vehicle batteries

Nissan said Monday it is investing 2 trillion yen ($17.6 billion) over the next five years and developing a cheaper, more powerful battery to boost its electric vehicle lineup. The Japanese automaker's chief executive, Makoto Uchida, said 15 new electric vehicles will be available by fiscal 2030. from Gadgets Now https://ift.tt/2ZBG3bM

This fintech firm has become India's latest unicorn

New and existing investors, including private equity firm Advent International's affiliate Sunley House Capital, investment firm Moore Strategic Ventures, Japan's Gunosy Capital and India's Blume Ventures, also participated in the round, Slice said. from Gadgets Now https://ift.tt/3E4OZ8y

Cyber Monday sale: Deals on vacuum cleaners, headphones, speakers and other electronics that you can get on Amazon India website

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Digital regulation must empower people to make the internet better

Amanda Keton Contributor Share on Twitter Amanda Keton is general counsel for the Wikimedia Foundation . Christian Humborg Contributor Share on Twitter Christian Humborg is the executive director of Wikimedia Deutschland . As COVID-19 spread rapidly across the world in 2020, people everywhere were hungry for reliable information. A global network of volunteers rose to the challenge, consolidating information from scientists, journalists and medical professionals, and making it accessible for everyday people. Two of them live almost 3,200 kilometers away from one another: Dr. Alaa Najjar is a Wikipedia volunteer and medical doctor who spends breaks during his emergency room shift addressing COVID-19 misinformation on the Arabic version of the site. Sweden-based Dr. Netha Hussain , a clinical neuroscientist and doctor, spent her downtime editing COVID-19 articles in English and Malayalam (a language of southwestern India), later focusing her efforts on improving

Robotics startup FJDynamics raises $70M to make manual labor easier

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FJDynamics , founded by DJI’s former chief scientist Wu Di, just closed a Series B round of $70 million as it advances its goal to empower workers in the harshest environment with robotic technologies. When I asked Wu what’s special about his company’s farming robots, he gave an answer that would make any publicist sweat: “I don’t think our technology is that special.” The startup’s vision, he said, is to make useful and affordable robots for the most labor-intensive industries. “You can have the most advanced AI algorithms,” he continued, “But if the technology doesn’t work on the production line or the farm, because you don’t have any industry experience, then how does your technology benefit people?” The technologies that Wu worked on before FJDynamics were cutting-edge in every sense. At DJI, he served as the chief scientist and oversaw the drone giant’s acquisition of the Swedish format camera maker Victor Hasselblad AB in 2017. Before returning to China, he spent a decade in